Vichy France: Old Guard and New Order

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RO Paxton

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Pages: 438 (Paperback)

ISBN: 0231124694

Pub: Columbia University Press

Pub date: 2001-07-04

Amazon.co.uk Sales Rank: 109526

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Reader Reviews:


5/5 stars

Revolutionary (5/5 people found this helpful)

This book represented a revolution in the historiorgraphy when it first came out thirty years ago and its lasting importance is shown by the fact that it is still seen as one of the key texts on the period. It played a vital role, alongside studies by people like Jackel and Hoffman and the film the Sorrow and the Pity, in changing the way people thought about the Vichy regime. This change was based on two things. Firstly the recognition that Vichy had actively sought collaboration with the Nazis rather than having it imposed on them. Secondly by highlighting that Vichy's political programme, including its anti-semitism, was home-grown and not just a Nazi import. The regime's anti-semitism was further developed in Paxton's follow-up book, Vichy France and the Jews.

Vichy France, Old Guard and New Order remains very useful today, particularly in highlighting that Petain's regime was not a homogenous block but rather made up of diverse currents. Paxton is very, very good at explaining these currents. Where the book seems dated is in its under-estimation of French Resistance and it's very negative assessments of public opinion. Few historians working today would take Paxton at face value on those two elements. But this remains nevertheless a very worthwhile book and a must for anyone hoping to understand the Vichy regime.

4/5 stars

a breakthrough book, but a bit slanted (23/25 people found this helpful)

paxton's book was a breakthrough in that it showed to what a huge extent the vichy regime's odious policies weren't simply imposed by the germans, but were carrying out willingly and represented the revenge of right-wing, catholic, nationalistic france against the left, unions, and jews and other foreigners. but at times the book goes a little too far and borders on cheap anti-frenchness. his denunciations of the vichy regime and the elements of france they represented are well backed up, but he's on much shakier ground when he tries to downplay the role of and support for the resistance and charles de gaulle. overall, a chilling, important book, but it should be read as a book about vichy, and not as a definitive book about all aspects of france under the occupation, as it purports to be.

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Categories

Amazon.co.uk places this book into the following categories:

Books -> Subjects -> Society, Politics & Philosophy -> Government & Politics -> Countries & Regions -> Europe -> Western Europe
Books -> Subjects -> Society, Politics & Philosophy -> Government & Politics -> Countries & Regions -> Europe -> General AAS
Books -> Subjects -> Society, Politics & Philosophy -> Government & Politics -> General AAS
Books -> Subjects -> History -> General
Books -> Subjects -> History -> World History -> World War II 1939-1945 -> Countries -> France
Books -> Subjects -> History -> World History -> World War II 1939-1945 -> Origins
Books -> Subjects -> History -> World History -> World War II 1939-1945 -> General AAS
Books -> Subjects -> History -> World History -> World War II 1939-1945 -> Battles & Campaigns -> General AAS
Books -> Subjects -> History -> World History -> General AAS
Books -> Subjects -> History -> General AAS
Books -> Subjects -> History -> Europe -> General AAS
Books -> Subjects -> History -> Europe -> France -> General AAS
Books -> Refinements -> Language (feature_browse-bin) -> English
Books -> Refinements -> Age (feature_two_browse-bin)
Books -> Refinements -> Format (binding_browse-bin) -> Paperback
Books -> Refinements -> Condition (condition-type)

 

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